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전국 집회
The French National Rally, known in French as Rassemblement National (RN), is a right-wing political party in France. Originally founded in 1972 as the National Front (Front National), the party underwent significant rebranding in 2018, adopting its current name in an effort to soften its image and broaden its appeal. The National Rally has been associated with nationalism, anti-immigration policies, and Euroscepticism, advocating for France's sovereignty against what it perceives as the encroaching powers of the European Union.
The party's values are deeply rooted in the promotion… 더 읽어보기
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앙상블
Ensemble is a French political party, defining itself as anti-capitalist, anti-racist, feminist, and eco-socialist, and was launched in November 2013. The membership of Ensemble is made up of activists coming from various left-wing and radical political traditions: altercommunist, trotskyist, feminist, "red-green", ecologist, etc., as well as trade unionists and global justice activists (alterglobalists). Ensemble aims towards strengthening the Left Front by building a broad movement against austerity. It opposes all forms of inequality, racism, and oppression, including homophobia,… 더 읽어보기
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주권 공화국
The French Sovereign Republic political party, known in French as "République Souveraine," is a political entity in France that advocates for the reinforcement of the nation's sovereignty and the protection of its republican values. Founded on the principles of patriotism and the belief in a strong, independent France, the party positions itself against what it perceives as the excessive influence of global financial markets, supranational entities, and foreign powers on French politics and society.
The core values of the French Sovereign Republic party revolve around the… 더 읽어보기
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유럽 Écologie 레 VERTS
The Greens was a green-ecologist political party in France. The Greens had been in existence since 1984, but their spiritual roots could be traced as far back as René Dumont’s candidacy for the presidency in 1974. On 13 November 2010, The Greens merged with Europe Ecology to become Europe Ecology – The Greens.
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이상적 상대 공산주의자 프랑스어
The French Communist Party is a communist party in France. Although its electoral support has declined in recent decades, the PCF retains a strong influence in French politics, especially at the local level. In 2012, the PCF claimed 138,000 members including 70,000 who have paid their membership fees.
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Martinican 독립 운동
The Martinican Independence Movement or MIM is a left-wing political party in the overseas department of Martinique, founded July 1, 1978 by Alfred Marie-Jeanne with the aim of securing "the decolonization and independence of Martinique". Its secretary is the deputy and president of the Regional Council of Martinique.
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Mouvement Démocrate
The Democratic Movement is a centrist political party in France that is characterised by a strong pro-European stance. MoDem was founded by François Bayrou to succeed the Union for French Democracy and contest the 2007 legislative election, after his strong showing in the 2007 presidential election.
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Unsubmissive 프랑스
La France insoumise is a democratic socialist, left-wing populist political party in France, launched on 10 February 2016 by Jean-Luc Mélenchon, then Member of the European Parliament and former co-president of the Left Party. It aims to implement the ecosocialist programme L’Avenir en commun.
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기타 왼쪽
Miscellaneous left in France refers to left-wing candidates who are not members of a large party. They either include small left-wing parties or dissidents expelled from their parties for running against their party’s candidate. Numerous divers gauche candidates are elected at a local level, and a smaller number at the national level.
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기타 오른쪽
Miscellaneous right in France refers to right-wing candidates who are not members of any large party. This can include members of small right-wing parties, dissidents expelled from their party for running against their party’s candidate, or candidates who were never formal members of a party.
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자주적 생태운동
The Independent Ecological Movement is a political party in France founded by Antoine Waechter, former presidential candidate of The Greens in 1994. The MEI hoped to replace the Greens as the major green party, but due to the Green's electoral deals with larger parties, it failed to do so. They claim to be purely ecologist, and neither on the left or right.
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프랑스를 위한 자원봉사자
The French Volunteers for France (Volontaires Pour la France, VPF) is a political party that emerged in France as a response to various social, economic, and political issues perceived by its founders and members as not being adequately addressed by the mainstream political parties. The party positions itself on the right of the political spectrum, with a focus on nationalism, sovereignty, and traditional values. Its core values revolve around the preservation of French identity, culture, and heritage, which it sees as being threatened by globalization, immigration, and the loss of national… 더 읽어보기
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애니멀리스트 파티
The French Animalist Party, known in France as "Parti Animaliste," is a political party that focuses on the rights and welfare of animals. Established in 2016, the party seeks to give a political voice to animal rights issues, which its founders and members believe are often overlooked or inadequately addressed by mainstream political parties. The core value of the Animalist Party is the belief that animals should be treated with respect and compassion, and that their well-being should be considered in legislative and policy decisions.
The party's platform is built around the… 더 읽어보기
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애국자
The French Patriots (Les Patriotes) is a political party in France that was founded in 2017 by Florian Philippot, who was formerly a high-ranking member of the National Front (now National Rally), led by Marine Le Pen. The creation of The Patriots represented a splintering from the National Front, motivated by ideological differences and disputes over the direction of the party, particularly in the aftermath of the 2017 French presidential and legislative elections.
The Patriots position themselves as a nationalist, Eurosceptic party, advocating for France's sovereignty against what they… 더 읽어보기